Photographing A Solar Eclipse: Techniques & Safety

Solar eclipses, captivating astronomical events, invite many to capture their awe-inspiring beauty through various recording methods; a camera equipped with a proper solar filter is a fundamental piece of equipment for photographers aiming to record a solar eclipse safely, protecting the camera’s sensor and the viewer’s eyes. Astrophotographers and casual observers often consider using their smartphone or advanced telescopes to record the event to document the event and share it with others. It is essential to understand the safety measures and optimal techniques required to record a solar eclipse successfully without damaging equipment or risking eye injury.

Alright, folks, buckle up because we’re about to dive headfirst into the absolutely mind-blowing world of solar eclipses! Imagine this: the sky goes all twilight-y in the middle of the day, stars pop out, and a shimmering halo appears around the moon. It’s like nature’s throwing a private party just for you (and a few billion other lucky people). And guess what? You can capture it all with your camera!

But before you get too starry-eyed (pun intended!), let’s talk about what a solar eclipse actually is. Basically, it’s when the Moon decides to photobomb the Sun, passing between it and Earth. Depending on how they line up, you might get a total eclipse (where the Sun is completely blocked), a partial eclipse (a bite is taken out of the Sun), an annular eclipse (a ring of sunlight peeks out around the Moon), or a penumbral eclipse (a subtle dimming of the Sun). Each type offers a unique visual experience, so understanding them is half the battle.

Now, I can’t stress this enough: Safety first, people! Looking directly at the sun, even during an eclipse, is a big no-no unless you have proper eye protection. We’re talking ISO 12312-2 certified solar viewing glasses or filters. Trust me, you want to keep those peepers in tip-top shape for capturing more cosmic wonders! Same goes for your equipment. Never point a camera or telescope at the sun without a proper solar filter, or you could fry the sensor. Ouch!

In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know to become an eclipse-snapping superstar. We’ll go over the gear you’ll need (from fancy DSLRs to trusty smartphones), the techniques that’ll make your photos pop, and how to edit your masterpieces after the big event. We’ll even touch on the sometimes tricky subject of travel and finding the perfect spot_ to witness this celestial spectacle. Think of this post as your *eclipse photography survival kit! Let’s get started on how to capture the celestial dance!

Understanding the Science: How Solar Eclipses Happen

Alright, let’s get down to the nitty-gritty – how do these mind-blowing solar eclipses actually happen? It’s not magic, though it sure feels like it! It’s all about a cosmic dance between our Sun, our Moon, and good ol’ planet Earth.

The Sun, Moon, and Earth: A Celestial Alignment

Imagine the Sun as a giant spotlight, Earth as a spinning globe, and the Moon as a mischievous little marble that sometimes gets in the way. When the Moon passes directly between the Sun and Earth, it blocks the Sun’s light, casting a shadow on our planet. That, my friends, is a solar eclipse! Think of it like a cosmic photobomb! We should use diagrams or animations if possible to give people a better picture of the whole process.

Umbra and Penumbra: Shadow Play

Now, this shadow isn’t just one big blob. It has two parts: the umbra and the penumbra. The umbra is the dark, central part of the shadow – if you’re standing in the umbra during a total solar eclipse, you’ll experience complete darkness (for a brief, glorious moment!). The penumbra, on the other hand, is the lighter, outer part of the shadow. If you’re in the penumbra, you’ll see a partial solar eclipse.

The Grand Finale: Corona, Baily’s Beads, and the Diamond Ring Effect

The real showstoppers happen during a total solar eclipse. As the Moon completely covers the Sun, the Sun’s outer atmosphere, called the corona, becomes visible. It’s a glowing, ethereal halo that’s usually hidden by the Sun’s intense light.

Just before and after totality, you might see Baily’s Beads – little specks of sunlight shining through the valleys and craters on the Moon’s surface. It’s like a string of cosmic pearls! And then, as the last bead of sunlight disappears (or the first one reappears), you get the Diamond Ring Effect – a brilliant flash of light that looks just like a diamond ring on a dark band.
These are all unique phenomena, that will create perfect photographic shots.

Shadow Bands: Eerie Ripples

Finally, if you’re really lucky (and the atmospheric conditions are just right), you might see shadow bands flitting across the ground just before and after totality. These are faint, wavering lines of light and dark, caused by the Earth’s atmosphere distorting the thin crescent of the Sun. The best time to capture these is just moments before or after the peak of the eclipse, and it will depend on the atmosphere, so keep a watchful eye out!

Gear Up: Essential Equipment for Eclipse Photography and Videography

So, you’re ready to chase the shadow, huh? Excellent choice! Capturing a solar eclipse is like bagging a unicorn riding a rainbow – rare, magical, and totally worth bragging about. But before you head out, you’ll need the right gear. Think of it as your eclipse-chasing arsenal. Let’s dive into what you’ll need to make sure you come back with stunning shots and videos, not just a sunburn and a blurry memory.

Camera Options: From Simple to Spectacular

• DSLRs and Mirrorless Cameras: These are the big guns, the workhorses of serious photography. Why? Because they hand you the keys to the kingdom – manual control. You can tweak every setting imaginable to get the perfect shot. Plus, the ability to swap out lenses is a game-changer. It’s like having a Swiss Army knife for celestial photography. Perfect control and flexibility!

• Point-and-Shoot Cameras: Now, if you’re not ready to sell your car for a fancy camera, fear not! Point-and-shoots have come a long way. They’re convenient, compact, and easy to use. While you might not have the same level of control as with a DSLR or mirrorless, many offer decent zoom capabilities and preset modes that can help you capture some great eclipse moments. Think of it as the reliable sidekick.

• Smartphones: Seriously? Yes! Don’t underestimate the power of your pocket computer. Smartphone cameras are getting insanely good, and they’re perfect for capturing the overall experience and sharing quick snaps on social media. While they might not be ideal for detailed shots of the corona, they’re great for capturing the atmosphere and the reactions of the people around you.

Lenses: Zooming in on the Action

• Wide-angle Lenses: These are your landscape heroes. They let you capture the entire scene – the eclipse, the sky, the landscape, and maybe even a few bewildered onlookers. Ideal for showing the eclipse in its full environmental context.

• Telephoto Lenses: Ah, now we’re talking! These are the lenses that will let you zoom in and capture the intricate details of the corona, Baily’s Beads, and the Diamond Ring Effect. The longer the focal length, the closer you’ll get, but remember that stability is key (more on that later).

• Zoom Lenses: Can’t decide? Get a zoom lens! They offer flexibility in framing and allow you to adjust your composition without having to physically move. It’s like having a telephoto and a wide-angle lens in one.

Solar Filters: The Non-Negotiable Item

• ISO 12312-2 Compliant Filters: This is not optional. This is the single most important piece of equipment on this entire list. You MUST use a solar filter before and after totality to protect your camera’s sensor and, more importantly, your EYES.

• Dangers of Unfiltered Sun: Seriously, folks, the sun is a giant nuclear furnace. Pointing your camera (or your eyes) at it without proper protection is like staring into a welding arc. It will cause damage, possibly permanent. So, invest in a high-quality, ISO 12312-2 compliant solar filter. Your eyes (and your camera) will thank you.

  • WARNING: Never look directly at the sun without proper eye protection, even during a partial eclipse. Permanent eye damage can occur.

Additional Equipment: The Supporting Cast

• Tripods: Imagine trying to hold a telephoto lens steady while the world is going dark and everyone around you is losing their minds. Not gonna happen. A sturdy tripod is essential for sharp images and stable videos.

• Remote Shutter Release: Minimizing camera shake is crucial, especially during long exposures. A remote shutter release lets you trigger the camera without physically touching it, preventing any unwanted movement.

• Video Recorders: Want to capture the eclipse in all its glory? A dedicated video camera will give you the best quality footage, especially if you plan on shooting in 4K.

• Storage Media: Running out of storage space mid-eclipse is a photographer’s worst nightmare. Make sure you have plenty of SD cards or hard drive space to store all your photos and videos. Bring more than you think you’ll need!

So there you have it, your eclipse photography survival kit. With the right gear and a little planning, you’ll be well on your way to capturing some truly unforgettable moments. Now get out there and chase that shadow!

Safety First: Protecting Your Eyes and Equipment from the Sun’s Power

Alright, let’s get real about something super important: safety! We’re talking about the sun here, folks, and it’s not messing around. Eclipses are mind-blowingly awesome, but staring directly at the sun is never a good idea. Think of this section as your “Don’t Be a Dummy” guide to eclipse viewing and photography.

Eye Protection: Your Peepers Will Thank You!

So, you want to witness the eclipse with your own two eyes? Smart move! Just make sure you’re doing it right. The golden rule here is ISO 12312-2. What is it? This is the magic code for solar viewing glasses and handheld viewers. These are your absolute must-haves before and after totality (that brief, incredible moment when the moon completely blocks the sun). Think of them as sunglasses, but like, way more intense! Always inspect your solar glasses for scratches or damages before use. If they are compromised, do not use them.

If you’re feeling crafty or want a fun project, you can try projection methods. Pinhole projection is a simple way to indirectly view the eclipse. Poke a tiny hole in a piece of cardboard, and let the sun shine through it onto another surface. Boom! Instant eclipse projection, no direct sun gazing required. Telescope projection is another option, but please, only attempt this if you really know what you’re doing. It involves projecting the sun’s image onto a screen, and requires specialized equipment and careful setup. The key is that you’re never looking directly at the sun through the telescope.

Warning!

Let me emphasize this again, because I don’t want anyone ending up with fried eyeballs: Looking directly at the sun without proper eye protection can cause severe and permanent eye damage, including blindness. It’s not worth the risk! Don’t be a hero, be smart.

Preventing Sensor Damage: Keep Your Gear Safe Too!

It’s not just your eyes that need protection, your camera does too! Direct sunlight is a sensor’s worst nightmare. Just like your eyes, your camera’s sensor can suffer permanent damage if exposed to the sun’s rays without proper protection.

Remember those ISO 12312-2 compliant solar filters? They’re not just for your eyes. You need one for your camera lens as well! Attach it before you even think about pointing your camera at the sun, and keep it on until totality.

Even with a filter, don’t get too carried away. Prolonged direct sun exposure can still cause heat buildup and potential damage, even with a filter. Take breaks, and don’t leave your camera pointed at the sun for extended periods.

Taking these precautions might seem like a hassle, but trust me, it’s a lot less hassle than dealing with eye damage or a fried camera. Stay safe, have fun, and capture those stunning eclipse photos and videos without turning yourself or your gear into crispy critters!

Mastering the Art: Photography and Videography Techniques for Solar Eclipses

Alright, buckle up, future eclipse maestros! Now that you’re armed with the right gear and a healthy dose of safety knowledge, it’s time to dive into the nitty-gritty of capturing those breathtaking solar eclipse photos and videos. Think of this as your artistic playground, where you get to bend light and shadow to your will (safely, of course!). Let’s turn you into an eclipse-snapping savant!

Mastering the Basics

• Aperture: Think of aperture as the eye of your camera, controlling how much light floods the sensor and influencing the depth of field. During the partial phases, when you absolutely need that solar filter, a smaller aperture (higher f-number, like f/8 or f/11) can help increase sharpness. But during totality? Open that baby up (lower f-number, like f/2.8 or f/4) to let in all that glorious coronal light.

• Shutter Speed: This is your motion controller! Faster shutter speeds freeze action, and slower ones blur it. During totality, experiment! Capture the subtle dance of Baily’s Beads with faster speeds, or try longer exposures (on a tripod, obviously) to bring out the faint details of the corona.

• ISO: ISO is sensitivity. Keep it as low as possible to minimize noise. During the filtered phases, you might need to bump it up a bit, but during totality, you can usually get away with a low ISO (like 100 or 200) because, you know, corona.

• Focus: Sounds simple, right? Wrong! Autofocus can get tricked by the sun. Use manual focus, focus on the sun (with your filter ON!), and then lock it down. During totality, you might need to make slight adjustments.

• Exposure: It’s all about balance! Use your camera’s meter as a guide, but don’t be afraid to override it. Take test shots and adjust until the corona is glowing without being blown out.

• White Balance: Auto white balance can sometimes get confused by the eclipse. Try setting it manually to Daylight or Cloudy for more accurate colors of the corona.

• Focal Length: The choice is yours! Wide-angle lenses capture the eclipse within the landscape, telling a story of the event’s place in the world. Telephoto lenses magnify the sun, revealing intricate details of the corona and prominences.

Composition

Composition can turn a snapshot into a masterpiece. Think about what else is in the frame.

• Foreground Elements: Include trees, mountains, or people to give a sense of scale and context. Silhouettes can be especially striking.
• Rule of Thirds: Place the sun slightly off-center for a more dynamic composition.
• Leading Lines: Use roads, rivers, or other lines to guide the viewer’s eye towards the eclipse.
• Symmetry: Frame the sun in a symmetrical landscape for a balanced and pleasing image.

Advanced Techniques

Ready to level up? Let’s talk about some advanced techniques that’ll make your eclipse photos truly shine.

• Time-Lapse Photography: Imagine compressing hours of eclipse magic into a stunning short video. You’ll need an intervalometer (either built into your camera or an external one) to automatically take photos at set intervals. Experiment with different intervals – something like 30 seconds to a minute works well. Then, stitch those photos together in video editing software.

• High Dynamic Range (HDR) Photography: Eclipses have a HUGE range of brightness, from the intense corona to the darker surrounding sky. HDR photography lets you capture all those details by taking multiple photos at different exposures and then merging them together. Use software like Adobe Photoshop or Lightroom.

• Image Stacking: This is your secret weapon against noise! By taking multiple images of the corona during totality and stacking them together using software like DeepSkyStacker or Sequator, you can reduce noise and bring out faint details. You will need a sturdy tripod.

Lights, Camera, Action: Videography Specifics for Capturing the Eclipse in Motion

Okay, photo fanatics, let’s switch gears (pun intended!) and talk about capturing the eclipse in glorious motion. While stills are amazing, there’s something truly magical about seeing the eclipse unfold in real-time through video. But fear not, aspiring Spielberg of the skies! Getting great eclipse video isn’t rocket science, but it does require a little extra forethought.

Understanding Video Resolution and Frame Rate

Think of video resolution as the level of detail in your footage. You’ve probably heard of 4K and 1080p, right? 4K is like super-HD, offering a sharper and more detailed image. 1080p is still fantastic, and it’s perfectly acceptable, especially if you’re planning on sharing primarily online. But that sharpness comes at a cost: bigger file sizes.

Frame rate, on the other hand, is the number of frames your camera records per second (fps). 24fps has a more cinematic feel, while 30fps and 60fps are smoother and better for capturing fast motion. If you want to slow-motion some of those Baily’s Beads later in post, shooting at 60fps gives you much more leeway.

The trick is finding the right balance between resolution and frame rate. Consider your storage space, processing power, and how you plan to use the footage. Experiment beforehand to see what looks best on your equipment!

Smooth Moves: Tips for Stable Video Recording

Nothing ruins a potentially epic eclipse video more than shaky footage. Imagine waiting hours for this event and then end up with shaky video. Don’t let that happen to you.

The key here is stability. That means a rock-solid tripod. Seriously, invest in a good one. It’s worth its weight in gold. Avoid touching the camera during recording to minimize movement. Here is a tip you can use a remote shutter release if your camera allows and this can help you start and stop recording without introducing vibrations.

A good practice is to avoid sudden zooms or pans. If you need to adjust your framing, do it slowly and smoothly. Plan your shots in advance, so you’re not fiddling around during the crucial moments of totality.

The Sound of Silence (or Not): Audio Recording Considerations

Don’t forget the audio! While the visuals are the main event, sound can add another layer of immersion to your eclipse video. You can record the ambient sounds of your viewing location. The cheers of the crowd, the rustling of leaves, or the chirping of crickets (if you’re lucky) can create a rich and evocative soundscape.

Alternatively, you could narrate the event, describing what you’re seeing and experiencing. This can be particularly engaging for viewers who weren’t there in person. Just be mindful of your surroundings and avoid talking over important moments.

Whether you choose to capture ambient sounds or provide commentary, remember to monitor your audio levels and use an external microphone if possible for better sound quality. Nothing is more tragic than beautiful images with bad audio!

Location, Location, Location: Planning Your Eclipse Viewing Spot

Alright, so you’ve got your gear, you’ve practiced your camera settings (maybe even scared the cat with a practice flash or two – sorry, Mittens!), but hold on a second. Where are you actually going to watch this celestial spectacle? Picking your spot is almost as important as the kit you bring along. Think of it as real estate, but instead of a nice school district, you’re after a dark sky and a killer view of the cosmos.

Chasing Clear Skies: Weather or Not

First up, let’s talk weather. You could have the fanciest camera setup in the world, but if it’s hidden behind a thick layer of clouds, all you’ll capture is grey. Check those weather forecasts like your life depends on it (because, well, your eclipse viewing life kinda does). Historical weather data can be your friend here – scope out locations with a tradition of clear skies during the time of the eclipse. And hey, don’t put all your eggs in one basket. Have backup locations at the ready. A good eclipse chaser is always prepared to pivot!

The Path Less Traveled (or is it?): Finding the Eclipse Path

Next, you’ve got to pinpoint the optimal eclipse path. This is the zone where you’ll see the total eclipse, and it’s usually a relatively narrow band across the earth. Websites and apps dedicated to eclipses are your best friends here. Identify the path and start hunting for locations within it. Remember, the center line is where the magic happens so aim for this.

Dark Skies, Bright Memories: Minimizing Light Pollution

Light pollution is the enemy! Those beautiful city lights? Not so beautiful when they’re washing out the faint details of the corona. Get away from urban areas if you can. The darker the sky, the more you’ll see. Think national parks, rural areas, mountaintops, or even that creepy abandoned field your cousin told you about (maybe bring a friend for that one).

Time Flies (Especially When You’re Eclipse Hunting): Understanding Time Zones

Don’t be that person who misses totality because they got their time zones mixed up. Double, triple, quadruple-check the local time and account for any Daylight Savings shenanigans that might be in play. Set multiple alarms – you do NOT want to be late to this show!

Keep it Clear: Understanding Atmospheric Conditions

Finally, consider the atmosphere itself. Humidity, dust, pollution – they can all mess with image quality. Higher altitudes often mean clearer air, but they can also be colder. Think about these factors when planning. Clear air is crucial for a good image.

So, there you have it. Location scouting is a mix of meteorology, geography, and a dash of good old-fashioned adventure. Choose wisely, and your eclipse photos (and memories) will thank you.

Pre-Eclipse Checklist: Ensuring a Smooth and Successful Experience

Okay, eclipse adventurers, let’s nail down the pre-flight checklist! Think of this as your mission control briefing before launching into the cosmic spectacle. Nothing’s worse than being stuck without the right gear when the celestial show starts, right?

First up: Travel Logistics. Getting to that sweet spot in the path of totality often means planning months (or even years!) ahead. We’re talking about everything from booking flights and hotels to securing any necessary permits for observing in certain locations. Imagine this: you’re all set with your camera, filters, and excitement levels off the charts, only to find out that the prime viewing spot requires a special permit you don’t have! Talk about a buzzkill! Book early, double-check requirements, and have backup plans in case of any unexpected hiccups.

Next: Power Up! Nothing kills the excitement faster than a dead battery. Ensuring sufficient power for all your equipment is crucial. Charge all camera batteries the night before, and pack extra batteries for your camera, video recorder, and smartphone. Consider investing in portable power banks or solar chargers to keep your devices running throughout the day. Think of it like prepping for a long hike – you wouldn’t leave without extra water and snacks, right?

Don’t forget about Documentation! I suggest that you create a shot list to make your documentation process even better! You can also record your camera settings for each phase to make things easier! You can journal your observation, It can be interesting to recall those details in a few years.

Last but not least, don’t forget to pack smart for the environment. Even if the forecast calls for sunshine, conditions can change quickly. Bring extra clothing appropriate for the weather, including a hat, sunscreen, and layers to stay comfortable throughout the eclipse. Water and snacks are essential for maintaining energy and focus during the long hours of observation and photography.

So, there you have it – the pre-eclipse checklist to ensure a smooth and successful experience. Take it to heart, follow it religiously, and you’ll be well on your way to capturing stunning eclipse photos and videos that will last a lifetime. Safe travels, happy shooting, and may your skies be clear!

Bringing Your Images to Life: Post-Eclipse Processing and Sharing

So, you’ve braved the crowds, wrestled with your gear, and hopefully, captured some truly epic shots of the solar eclipse. Congratulations! But the journey doesn’t end there. What good are all those pixels if they’re just sitting on your memory card, gathering digital dust? It’s time to unleash your inner artist and bring those celestial masterpieces to life with a little post-processing magic. Let’s talk about post-processing and sharing.

Tools of the Trade: Computers and Software

First things first, you’ll need a trusty steed, er, I mean computer. A laptop or desktop will do, as long as it has enough oomph to handle those glorious high-resolution images and videos. Next, arm yourself with the right software. On the photo side, Adobe Photoshop and Lightroom are the industry standards, but don’t let that intimidate you. There are also fantastic free alternatives like GIMP that pack a serious punch. For video, Adobe Premiere Pro and Final Cut Pro are powerhouse options, but DaVinci Resolve is another great option, offering professional-grade features without breaking the bank. Choose the tools that feel right for you and your budget, and prepare to dive in!

From “Meh” to “Magnificent”: Basic Post-Processing Techniques

Now, for the fun part! Even the best eclipse photos can benefit from a little TLC. Start with the basics:

• Color Correction: Tweak the colors to achieve a natural, balanced look. Was the corona a bit too yellow? Dial it back!
• Sharpening: Bring out the crisp details of the corona and lunar features. But remember, a little goes a long way – you don’t want your image to look like it was carved from granite.
• Noise Reduction: Those long exposures can introduce noise, especially in darker areas. Gently smooth it out to create a cleaner image.
• HDR Merging (if applicable): If you captured multiple images at different exposures, merge them into a High Dynamic Range (HDR) image to reveal detail in both the bright corona and the surrounding sky.

Level Up: Advanced Techniques for the Discerning Astrophotographer

Ready to take your images to the next level? Here’s where things get interesting:

• Stacking Images: If you captured multiple shots of the same eclipse phase, stacking them can drastically reduce noise and bring out faint details. Software like DeepSkyStacker (often used for deep-sky astrophotography) can be surprisingly effective for eclipse images, too.

Sharing is Caring: Let Your Eclipse Shine!

You’ve poured your heart and soul (and probably a fair bit of sunscreen) into capturing these incredible images. Now it’s time to share them with the world!

• Social Media: Platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter are perfect for sharing your favorite shots and connecting with other eclipse enthusiasts. Use relevant hashtags like #solareclipse, #eclipsephotography, and #astrophotography to reach a wider audience.
• Online Photography Communities: Websites like Astrobin, Flickr, and 500px are great places to showcase your work, receive feedback, and learn from other talented photographers.
• Friends and Family: Don’t forget to share your images with the people you care about! Print out your best shots and create a photo album, or simply share them online.
• Photo Contests: Feeling ambitious? Enter your best eclipse photos in photography contests for a chance to win prizes and recognition. You never know, you might just have a winning shot!

So go forth, process, and share! Your eclipse adventures deserve to be seen and celebrated.

Further Exploration: Your Launchpad for Continued Learning

So, you’ve got the eclipse bug, huh? Awesome! Capturing the celestial dance is just the beginning. The universe is vast, and there’s always more to discover. Think of this section as your personal star chart, pointing you to resources that will deepen your understanding and keep you chasing those cosmic wonders. We’re diving in!

Cosmic Command Centers: NASA and Beyond

First stop: straight to the source! NASA and other international space agencies like ESA (European Space Agency) and JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) are goldmines of information. Their websites are constantly updated with eclipse schedules, scientific data, breathtaking images, and educational resources. Think of them as the ultimate eclipse nerds – and they’re happy to share their knowledge (and cool space pics!) with everyone.

Join the Tribe: Astronomical Societies Unite

Want to mingle with fellow sky-gazers? Astronomical societies are where it’s at! These groups offer everything from observing nights (hello, shared telescopes!) to workshops on astrophotography. Local clubs are the best way to learn about the night sky from people who are just as passionate as you are.

Guru Galaxy: Learn From the Best

The internet is overflowing with incredible astrophotographers, scientists, and eclipse chasers who generously share their knowledge online. Look for blogs, websites, and social media channels where these experts post their work, share tips and tricks, and answer questions. You’ll be amazed by the quality and helpfulness of the content out there.

Level Up Your Skills: Books and Online Courses

Ready to take your skills to the next level? Consider investing in a good book or an online course on astrophotography. Whether you’re interested in mastering image processing, learning the intricacies of telescope operation, or simply improving your composition, there’s a wealth of resources available to help you on your journey.

So, next time a solar eclipse is on the horizon, why not try capturing its magic? With the right gear and a dash of patience, you might just snag a shot that’ll make your friends say, “Wow, you took that?” Happy shooting, and keep looking up!